A lower portion of a nozzle is held hermetically in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the tubular neck of a container, and an inner surface of a cap is mounted to an outer surface of the tubular neck. A discharging hole of the nozzle is hermetically sealed by an inner top surface of the cap. A ring-shaped projection is formed on an upper portion of the nozzle for hermetically contac...

A differential unit ( 102 ) is provided with a ring gear ( 10 ) that meshes with an output gear ( 21 ) of a transmission ( 101 ), an axle shaft ( 105 ) that is connected to front wheels, and a drive gear ( 11 ) that is fixed by screws to a plurality of boss portions ( 3 e) and spaced apart from the ring gear ( 10 ). A transfer unit ( 103 ) disposed rearward of the differential unit ( 102 ) is prov...

An implanted microphone is provided that has reduced sensitivity to vibration and attendant acceleration forces. In this regard, the microphone differentiates between the desirable and undesirable components of a transcutaneously received signal. More specifically, the present invention utilizes an output that is indicative of acceleration forces acting on the implanted microphone (e.g., an accele...

A method of fabricating a thin film resistor ( 100 ). The resistor material ( 104 ), e.g., NiCr, is deposited. A hard mask material ( 106 ), e.g., TiW, may be deposited over the resistor material ( 104 ). The resistor material ( 104 ) and hard mask material ( 106 ) are patterned and sputter etched to form the resistor body. For example, a sputter etch chemistry comprising BCl₃, Cl_2...

A method of forming a conductive structure is disclosed. The method includes forming an interconnect in a substrate, and forming a layer of iridium on the interconnect. The layer of iridium has a thickness of less than six hundred angstroms. The method further includes annealing the layer of iridium, forming a dielectric layer on the layer of iridium, and forming a conductive layer on the dielectr...

A technique for more efficiently forming conductive elements, such as conductive layers and electrodes, using chemical vapor deposition. A conductive precursor gas, such as a platinum precursor gas, having organic compounds to improve step coverage is introduced into a chemical vapor deposition chamber. A reactant is also introduced into the chamber that reacts with residue organic compounds on th...

Semiconductor devices are provided with double-sided hemispherical silicon grain (HSG) electrodes for container capacitors. In an embodiment, container capacitors for a semiconductor device have a cup-shaped bottom electrode with an interior surface including HSG polysilicon and an exterior surface including smooth polysilicon. A barrier layer may be formed within the container that defines the co...

An electrical wiring device for use in an electric circuit. The electrical wiring device includes a device housing and at least one switch disposed within the device housing. The at least one switch includes at least one terminal member configured to be coupled to the electric circuit to thereby energize the electrical device when coupled. The electrical wiring device further includes a lamp recep...

A socket for an electric plug comprising a housing, a first and second pin receptacles, and a shutter mechanism comprising a first and second shield elements, the first and second shield elements, each comprising a detent, and are being joined together by a flexible member, the shutter mechanism being slidingly movable along an axis and also so as to be rotatable about an axis perpendicular to the...

An electric drive unit for a motor vehicle comprises an electric motor having a motor housing, a stator mounted in the motor housing and having coil-wound poles, a rotor arranged internally of the stator with an air gap present between the stator and the rotor, and a planetary gear system having a sun wheel, a planet carrier, planet wheels and a ring gear. The planet wheels have a maximum diameter...

A method of detecting lie detection including the steps of first conditioning the subject to produce an involuntary physiological response triggered when the subject provides false statements; and secondly asking the subject to state whether each of series of statements presented to the subject are true. As the subject answers, the subject is monitored for the conditioned involuntary response. Det...

A method of and apparatus for detecting diseased tissue based upon infrared imaging in two different bands of infrared wavelengths is described. The use of two series of infrared images taken in two different bands of infrared wavelengths increases sensitivity to the subtle temperature changes caused by diseased skin and tissue, especially in the case of cancerous tissue. By sensing skin temperatu...

A temporary cosmetic dental coating has a transparent resin matrix containing embedded glass microspheres. The refractive index of the microspheres is at least 0.03 greater than the refractive index of the transparent resin matrix. Incoming light is reflected back in the same direction as it was emanated, providing a lustrous dental coating that is cosmetically appealing and covers dental defects ...

A bioactive glass having a composition substantially comprising 20 to 40 mol % of CaO, 40 to 60 mol % of SiO₂, and 10 to 20 mol % of MgO is high in bioactivity and mechanical strength, and a sintered calcium phosphate glass using the bioactive glass as a sintering aid is excellent in biocompatibility and mechanical strength.

An engine lubricant formulated as a complete crankcase motor oil or additive concentrate composed of a combination of chemical constituents including a base oil selected from a synthetic oil, a mineral oil or semi-synthetic base oil (hydrogenated oil) or combination thereof, an oil soluble molybdenum additive, a dispersant inhibitor containing zinc dithiophosphate, and viscosity index improvers an...

A method for providing a dental composition comprising providing a paste/paste two-part self-adhering dental composition comprising (a) at least one acidic compound containing at least one acidic moiety selected from the group consisting of where R is an alkyl or aryl group; (b) at least one polymerizable monomer without any acidic group where the polymerizable group is selected from the group con...

A car defogging system reduces energy required to defog a windshield glass of the car. A temperature sensor mounted at the windshield glass detects the glass surface temperature, Ts. A humidity sensor spaced from the windshield glass by a predetermined distance detects the humidity, H, around the windshield glass. A temperature sensor mounted inside the windshield glass detects peripheral temperat...

In order to provide an electron microscope which enables the operator to position the field-of-view easily and accurately on a target fault, the electron microscope for observing a surface or inside of a semiconductor wafer or a mask for exposing a semiconductor pattern for faults and/or foreign objects, is provided comprising a function of loading measurement data of coordinates or sizes of fault...

A tap-off transformer includes a coil base, a core and wires. The coil base has isolating walls placed outside and using isolating walls to form a first winding slot on a primary side area and a plurality of second winding slots on a secondary side area. Different kinds of wires could be winded inside the first and second winding slots. A wiring start point inside the plurality of second winding s...

A system and method is provided for using the frequency spectrum of a radio frequency (RF) signal backscattered from vascular tissue to identify at least one border (e.g., tissue interface, etc.) on a vascular image. Embodiments of the present invention operate in accordance with a data gathering device (e.g., an intra-vascular ultrasound (IVUS) device, etc.) electrically connected to a computing ...