PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To produce a low-reflection glass having an excellent surface low- reflection function and self-cleaning function capable of maintaining both functions for a long time and capable of keeping the low-reflection by making a soil such as finger mark and sweat always inconspicuous. SOLUTION: A thin film layer having a refractive index (n1 ) of 1.78-2.30 and a film thickness (d1 )...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To maintain unburnt gas concentration in a low level, and prevent reduction in cycle efficiency by inserting a gas-liquid separator into the outlet side of a condensate pump, connecting the gas outlet of the separator to the inlet of a hydrogen combustor or the inlet of a low pressure compressor through a switcher. SOLUTION: A gas-liquid separator 23 is inserted into the outl...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To avoid penetration into an unbalance range in an exhaust gas reburning plant which is provided with exhaust gas, fuel and a boiler, and by which a steam turbine is driven by steam from this boiler, by lowering the output of the steam turbine within a predetermined range of operation limitation when the output of a gas turbine is lowered. SOLUTION: This exhaust gas reburning...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably suppress a shift shock, in a vehicle to temporarily increase an engine output during down shift at a deceleration period. SOLUTION: An engine output increase width vdcst1 is decided based on actual vehicle deceleration &Delta NO from a preset relation by an engine output increase width deciding means 158. An engine output is increased by the engine output increase...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suitably suppress shift-down shock in the case where a brake is rapidly released while the output of an engine is raised. SOLUTION: In the case where vehicular brake releasing operation is judged by means 170 after raising operation of an engine output is started by means 160, the raising width value of an engine output which is raised by means 160 is changed into a value ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce shift shock by carrying out control so as to prevent a vehicle from driving by an engine, in a device for controlling engine speed at the time of shift-down. SOLUTION: When shift-down is commanded, an idle speed control valve(an ISC valve) is opened to a prescribed opening, and engine speed is raised. Detecting values of an engine speed sensor 26 and a turbine speed...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To set the target of driving force control suitably, and avoid deterioration of accelerating property by generating a brake/driving torque on driven wheels, and correcting target rotational speed while taking its generated brake/ driving torque in consideration beforehand. SOLUTION: In a pressure survo unit 7, oil pressure from an oil pressure generating source 8 is regulated...

The invention relates to a magazine for forwarding packs (3) of packaging sheets, especially in cigarette packaging machines or the like. The magazine comprises a storage space for a stack (4) of packs (3) of packaging sheets that is made up of a plurality of layers, each of which comprises at least one pack, preferably two or more packs (3), of packaging sheets arranged in a plurality of horizont...

Container closure apparatus includes a rigid container having an open end with a top edge along with a a collapsible container disposed within the rigid container and having an open end. A cap is provided for covering the rigid and flexible container open ends and a plug seal provides a primary seal between the rigid container and the flexible container. The plug seal includes, in combination, a p...

A folding chair comprises a front, scissors-like X-structure formed by two pivotally coupled rigid members, the lower ends of which form front feet and the upper ends of which form front seat corners of the chair. Rearward the scissors structure, an inverted Y-structure includes a pair of downwardly depending rear legs diverging from a central hinge to form rear feet and a stile pivotally coupled ...

A switch apparatus for performing diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedures on a patient by the use of first and second electrodes which are placed on a patient. A defibrillator unit and another medical device utilizing radio frequency energy from a radio frequency generator unit comprises a multi-function adapter unit. The adapter unit is coupled to the first and second electrodes, to the defibril...

A tamper-evident closure seal for containers such as syringes or syringes with an attached needle. The seal includes a plurality of slits therein which inhibit removal of the seal from the container once the seal has been placed on the container. The method includes deformation of a portion of the slitted area of the seal in order to strengthen the seal in the area of the slits so as to improve re...

A biaxially oriented polyester film comprises: 0.01 to 4 wt % of gamma , delta - theta -alumina or a mixture thereof having an average particle diameter ranging from 0.005 to 3 mu m and a Mohs hardness of 6 or more; 0.05 to 5 wt %, based on the amount of the alumina employed, of a silane coupling agent of the following formula (I); and, optionally, 0.01 to 4 wt % of spherical silica particle ha...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To remove generated N2 O and higher hydrocarbons effectively at low cost in a device where fuel is burned while being fluidized together with fluidized layer bed materials in a fluidized bed combustion furnace by mixing acid clay, bauxite or the like with the fluidized layer bed material. SOLUTION: A fluidized bed combustion furnace 1 is divided into combustion furnace upper ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method of a steel tube by an induction heating method capable manufacturing the steel tube of excellent seam quality and having excellent surface skin with excellent productivity. SOLUTION: After a steel strip 1 is preheated, it is continuously formed by a forming roll group 3 to manufacture an open tube 7, or further preheat the open tube 7 in a pr...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simply control the multiple pressure welding capable of the automatic treatment of the material. SOLUTION: A fixed clamp 1 to hold one material P to be pressure welded, and a movable clamp 2 which holds the other material P' to be pressure welded and is brought close to and separated from the fixed clamp 1 are provided. The fixed clamp 1 and the movable clamp 2 are mounted...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To surely execute ultrasonic joining and to reinforce the strength of a joining part by holding a member to be joined and joining with ultrasonic wave the member onto a tip formed with a joining peripheral part reinforcing groove part on the inside circumferential periphery of lower end of a member holding recessing part. SOLUTION: This tip 17 is composed of a cylinder like b...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enhance portability and productivity. SOLUTION: An ultrasonic vibrator 2 oscillating ultrasonic vibration, a horn part 3 amplifying ultrasonic vibration and having a processed surface 3A provided to the leading end part thereof, a grip member 4 holding them integrally at its one end part 4A and the press member 9 engaged with the grip member 4 in a freely revolvable manner...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical film which can be easily released, causes no foaming or releasing and scarcely lowers its optical characteristics by providing an adhesive layer using acrylic polymer having specific functional group concentration as base polymer and having specific release adhesive force to a release side adherend on one or both side surfaces of an optical film material...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an optical film which can be easily released and satisfies moisture and heat resistance and optical characteristics without foaming or releasing by using acrylic polymer having specific functional group concentration as base polymer in an outermost adhesive layer of one or both side surfaces of an optical film material and providing an adhesive layer having smaller...