Instead of accepting competing ads and using an arbitration function (e.g., an auction) to choose winning ads to be served with a document, sets of ads (perhaps having different characteristics) can be generated, and an arbitration function can be used to select the winning set of ads. Such arbitrations on sets of ads can consider how ads, search results, colors, positions, fonts, etc., all intera...

The present invention provides a curable composition comprising a fluorine-containing elastomer having a cyano group in its trunk chain and/or side chain and inorganic nitride particles, or a curable composition comprising a specific crosslinking agent, a fluorine-containing elastomer having a cure site crosslinkable with the crosslinking agent and inorganic nitride particles. The present inventio...

[PROBLEMS] To improve the rate of etching of silicon. [MANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] Water is added to CF₄ (which is a fluorine-containing raw material containing fluorine and having no reactivity with silicon) in such an amount that a dew point of the resulting gas becomes 10 to 40°C. The resulting low-dew-point fluorine-containing raw gas is passed through a plasma space (26) having a pr...

A hologram recorder is provided, in which coherent light from a light source is split into a signal beam and a reference beam, and the signal beam is modulated by a spatial light modulator to be directed to a hologram recording medium, while the reference beam is directed to the hologram recording medium to overlap with the signal beam for recording a hologram on the hologram recording medium. The...

Optical discs may support "Out Of Multiplex" formats, meaning that different presentation components, like video, audio and subtitles, are stored on different files on the disc, e.g. Blu-ray discs. The different data streams are read by a single pick-up, requiring frequent pick-up jumps and extensive data buffering. The method for operating a scheduler for an optical pick-up reduces the number of ...

The thermosetting resin composition and the solder resist ink according to the present invention are characterized by comprising: a thermosetting resin (A) comprising (A1) a compound containing an acid anhydride group and/or a carboxyl group and (A2) a compound having a functional group which reacts with (A1) described above and an organic filler (B) containing a phosphorus atom, wherein the organ...

An apparatus for producing an alloy, including: a casting device which casts a molten alloy using the strip cast method; a crushing device which crushes the cast alloy after casting; and a heating device which keeps the thin laminas of the cast alloy after crushing at a predetermined temperature or which heats the thin laminas of the cast alloy after crushing, wherein the heating device is equippe...

An oil pan which includes a shell of plastic material (e.g., of thermoplastic polyamide), and a support structure (e.g., of metal), having a plurality of perforations, that is fixedly attached to the exterior surfaces and/or the interior surfaces of the plastic shell, is described. More particularly, the oil pan (2) comprises: (a) a shell (11) of plastic material having interior and exterior surfa...

A novel cytokine designated TRAIL induces apoptosis of certain target cells, including cancer cells and virally infected cells. Isolated DNA sequences encoding TRAIL are disclosed, along with expression vectors and transformed host cells useful in producing TRAIL polypeptides. Antibodies that specifically bind TRAIL are provided as well.

An improved external cavity laser apparatus is disclosed whereby instead of a collimated beam being aligned with a flat mirror, the collimated beam is directed at a retro-reflecting lens. The front of the lens includes a focusing lens function and a rear of the lens is coated with reflective material. The collimated beam is then focused at the rear of the lens where it is reflected back towards th...

An energy absorber that incorporates pedestrian protection and vehicle protection into a front bumper system on automotive vehicles comprises a unitary molded glass mat of thermoplastic material having a plurality of outwardly extending crushable lobes. The energy absorber is combined with a fascia and a reinforcing beam with the energy absorber interdisposed to form a bumper system for automotive...

There is provided a vector control device for an alternating-current electric motor having a damping controller which automatically calculates an optimum damping operation amount and does not require any gain setting itself, whereby an adjustment work of a control system can be simplified. The vector control device is equipped with a vector controller 30 for executing vector control on the alterna...

The accuracy of a measurement value obtained by a tire pressure detection device is lowered by a centrifugal force and an inertial force during travel. A pressure sensor (30) displaces a diaphragm (20) in its vertical direction (32) according to the pressure. The pressure sensor (30) is arranged in a tire (2) with the vertical direction (32) directed to a direction parallel to a rotation axis (34)...

A process for the preparation of crystals of zonisamide containing residual 1,2-dichloroethane of not more than 5 ppm, by adding an aqueous C2-4 alcohol to crystals of zonisamide containing residual 1,2-dichloroethane of more than 5 ppm, removing the 1,2-dichloroethane by azeotropic distillation, followed by collecting the precipitated crystals from the residual mixture.

A motor rotor (22) of the invention is constituted by a motor shaft (30), a permanent magnet (319 surrounding the motor shaft (30) around an axis, a pair of end rings (32, 32) surrounding the motor shaft (30) around the axis and sandwiching the permanent magnet (32) from both sides in an axial direction, and a hollow cylindrical outer sleeve (33) fitted to the permanent magnet (31) and a pair of e...

The present invention provides a thermoplastic resin composition that gives a solar cell sealing sheet having, even without being crosslinked, good mechanical strength, solar cell sealability, transparency, and weatherability. The thermoplastic resin composition of the present invention comprises 1 to 95 % by weight of a propylene-based polymer (A) and 5 to 99 % by weight of a copolymer (B) with ...

A foamed material constituting a thermal insulator (360) which comprises 50 wt % or more of a non-resin component, preferably 50 to 70 wt % of a mixture of cellulose, starch and a poly(vinyl alcohol). In a more preferable embodiment, the foamed material contains 30 wt % of cellulose, 25 wt % of starch and poly(vinyl alcohol 2C, 0.7 wt % of an antioxidant, 0.2 wt % of a mildewproofing agent, 0.2 wt...

A method of managing a domain, a method of extending a domain, and a method of selecting a reference point controller are provided. The method of operating the domain includes: receiving a request for authenticating a reference point controller from a reference point controller candidate; invalidating a membership of the stored reference point controller; generating a unique reference point contro...

A quadrature modulator divides a part of a transmitted signal to generate a cancel signal. A signal comparator compares the amplitude and phase of the cancel signal which is generated by the quadrature modulator with those of a received signal, and outputs signals corresponding to the comparison results to the quadrature modulator. The quadrature modulator generates the cancel signal on the basis ...

Apparatus including: an optical waveguide bundle including a plurality of optical waveguides substantially aligned along a waveguide bundle axis, each optical waveguide having a longitudinal core configured to transmit light; a plurality of the optical waveguides each including a Bragg reflector, the Bragg reflectors configured to couple light incident from a direction substantially transverse to ...