PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To solve a conventional problem and to provide a structure allowing easy maintenance and facilitating replacement of a broken oil seal or bearing and the like by newly providing a parting plane almost in the center of an axle case and by removing an outer divided axle case from a transmission case.

SOLUTION: The construction is such that a drive shaft 28 is supported w...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a speed reducing unit of easy assembly capable of fine position control eliminating a problem of backlash although the same is constructed in a very small shape.

SOLUTION: A power transmission mechanism is provided with a first shaft 70 to which power transmitted from a pinion gear 65 side of a motor M is transmitted, and an idle shaft 80 to which power from...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a supporting structure of a turning member capable of reducing displacement in a thrust direction of a planetary gear and a turning body relative to a sun gear, accurately adjusting a turning center of an input shaft and a turning center of a carrier and performing smooth rotation action in a planetary gear reducer.

SOLUTION: The supporting structure of the ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To establish highly accurate methods and systems for measuring flow velocities of rivers and river flow rates.

SOLUTION: A water surface of the overall length of the width of a river is divided into a plurality and imaged by a plurality of imaging means 3 for remote monitoring, and the water level of the river to be imaged is measured by a water level measuring means 2...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To dispense with a complicated program change even when changing an application program downloadable from a program download device to a terminal device.

SOLUTION: The program download device, when requested by the terminal device to download an application program, identifies functions that the download requesting terminal device can not handle. Restriction data for d...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable to detect paper money by a single detection sensor even when warped or broken paper money is accumulated and reserved in an accumulation part.

SOLUTION: The paper sheets storage device is provided with an accumulation part 20 which accumulates paper money, a storage part 57 which is prepared through a separator 56 in the direction where paper money is accumul...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide technique for manufacturing an interactive surface inexpensively and/or speedily.

SOLUTION: This method for manufacturing the interactive surface comprises a process for providing an adhesive surface on one side of a substrate, a process for providing a grid array close to the adhesive surface, a process for heating the adhesive surface to activate/reactivat...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method, a system, and a device for presenting a spreadsheet-driven key performance indicator and to provide a computer-readable medium.

SOLUTION: In this method, a spreadsheet-driven key performance indicator including a position of a spreadsheet, a position of a cell in the spreadsheet used as an indicator value, and a target value is prepared. The key pe...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a recessed ceiling light apparatus which puts out a socket in front in a structure to reduce the thermal dissipation by preparing a space between the inner surface of a case and the rear side of a reflecting plate, and avoids any upward leakages of the hot air as well as reduces conduction of heats generated inside the lamp case to the surrounding area as much a...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a positive electrode active material for a lithium ion nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery having an excellent charge-discharge cycle characteristic and capable of providing a high-capacity lithium ion nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery, and to provide its manufacturing method.

SOLUTION: This positive electrode active material for a lithium ion no...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a nonaqueous electrolytic solution battery aimed to decrease a projected area inside a portable electronic equipment or the like.

SOLUTION: A cell device 2 is stored in an outer package material 3 structured by a housing surface with a space part 6 formed and a bottom surface arranged facing to the housing surface and blocking the space part, and an electrod...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a lithium secondary battery using a gel electrolyte, the battery has a high capacity and a high energy density, a low internal resistivity, and an excellent rate character.

SOLUTION: The method of manufacturing a lithium secondary battery includes a step of forming on a collector a positive pole material layer having a void, or a negative pole active materia...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a small magnetic sensor which can detect the strength of a magnetic field in three axial directions by arranging three or more giant magnetoresistive elements on one sheet of substrate.

SOLUTION: On the flat surface of a thick film formed on a substrate 1, four giant magnetoresistive elements 2a-2d constituting an X-axis sensor and four giant magnetoresistive...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a means for preventing warpage of an SOS wafer which is processed by a normal silicon wafer processing device.

SOLUTION: The SOS wafer is provided with an opaque polysilicon layer on the back surface of its sapphire substrate. In this case, a silicon nitride layer for protecting the polysilicon layer and a stress relaxation film for counteracting the stress ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress generation of noises from a gear mechanism, such as a transmission connected to an electric motor, and to output the torque which should be output to an axle.

SOLUTION: A hybrid vehicle sets a target rotation speed Ne*, a target torque Te*, and torque commands Tm1*, Tm2* of two motors, by using a required torque Tr* required by a drive shaft using as constr...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a mode transition controller and a mode transition control method of a hybrid car, with which mode transition from electric vehicle running mode to hybrid car running mode can be performed without delay, from optimum timing.

SOLUTION: An integral controller 6 starts mode transition, when the sum of engine input rotational speed ωi and the value obtained by m...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reference correction method carried out in a speed governor, when magnetic flux is reduced for controlling a synchronous or an asynchronous motor, having a three-phase power source, and to provide a system thereof.

SOLUTION: A dynamic system (MM) as a motor model to be controlled, equipped with at least one integrator (Int), inputted with the difference be...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a walking implement whose one throttle can selectively link with two clutch levers by settling the issue that one throttle can link with only one clutch lever.

SOLUTION: A throttle adjusting mechanism 41 comprises a throttle wire 51, a throttle swinging member 52 swingably set on a handle 19, and a fixing part 56 for fixing on a working clutch mechanism 42, ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fluorine-containing wastewater treatment method and apparatus which efficiently treat fluorine-containing wastewater to obtain treated water of good quality with a low concentration of residual fluorine, and can reduce the moisture content of sludge generated by the treatment to reduce the amount of the generated sludge.

SOLUTION: The fluorine-containing w...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heating/cooling apparatus capable of preferentially cooling only the vapor generated from the object to be heat-exchanged by heating the object to be heat-exchanged.

SOLUTION: A cooling fluid pipeline 6 is arranged inside a jacket part 2 of a reactor 1. A plurality of cooling fluid jetting nozzles not shown in the figure are arranged on the cooling fluid p...