PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electronic controller for vehicles whereby the specification of a control unit is uniformed without increasing a manufacture cost and also control reliability is improved. SOLUTION: The first control unit 2 which controls the operation of a first equipment 1 mounted on the vehicle keeps transmitting one of signals for expressing that the first equipment 1 is und...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable an accumulator to be more inexpensive than a new battery and to have its service life almost equivalent to the new battery. SOLUTION: In this accumulator, when a band 12 is hooked on the side face of a pole group assembled by pinching a zigzag type separator 10 between an anode group and a cathode group recollected from a waste lead battery covering a sheath 2 at th...

L'invention concerne une décanteuse centrifuge.
Dans une décanteuse centrifuge comportant un bol (8) entraîné en rotation par un moteur électrique (1) principal, par l'intermédiaire d'une poulie machine (5), d'un arbre (6) d'entraînement et d'un cycloréducteur (7), une vis (17), entourée par le bol, et entraînée en rotation par un moteur électrique (9) secondaire, par l'intermédiaire d'un a...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microcomputer fault monitoring device by which abnormality in the element and the program of a microcomputer is surely detected without mixing it with the abnormality of power source voltage. SOLUTION: When a clock signal transmitted with a normal program processing from a microcomputer controller 12 is interrupted, a watch dog circuit 15 outputs a short pulse si...

The generator is based on a transformer (1) whose single secondary winding has terminals connected by a low-pass filter (F) to a two-wire cable (R). The filter comprises three inductors (6-8) and the capacitance of a toroidal magnetic circuit (9) wound with a low-capacitance two-wire cable connected to the output by series capacitors (11,12) and a shunt resistance (13). The dimensioning of the fil...

The strap (6) of the bag is stitched to a longitudinal plate (16), made of rigid or semi-rigid material, by one end. The strap is fixed to one end of the plate and one part of it (F) is left free. The end of the strap is passed through loops (9,10), joined to the bag, and the plate is pivoted through 180 deg to rest on the outer surface of the bag. The loops have strips of hooked pile fasteners (...

Instrument de résection de tissus internes du corps humain.
Il comprend un élément (18) pouvant s'incurver et pouvant être un fil métallique qui conduit du courant d'électrochirurgie. L'élément (18) fait saillie d'un trou (22) situé à l'extrémité distale (13) d'un tube (11). Le tissu est coupé et coagulé par l'élément (18) pendant que l'instrument est entraîné en rotation.
Application n...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To simplify the adjusting operation and to reduce the number of elements by incorporating the function of a detector into a laser chip. SOLUTION: The device has a laminate EM of a semiconductor material for forming a semiconductor laser, and an excitation current is injected into the laminate EM by electrodes E1 and E2 on both side surfaces of the laminate. Underneath a strip...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oxide superconducting thick film compound tape provided with an oxide superconducting thick film having an excellent superconductivity and method of manufacturing this tape, by forming a single crystal superconducting thick film continuously connected in a lengthwise direction on a base material tape. SOLUTION: On an intermediate layer 2 in a tip end side in the...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manufacturing method for oxide superconductor composite tape provided with a thick film of an oxide superconductor layer with excellent superconductivity and long length, provide the tape, and provide a manufacturing apparatus of the tape. SOLUTION: A raw material tap comprising a base tape 10, an intermediate layer 30, and an oxide shaped body layer 31 having a ...

A composite material having a substrate and an expanded, cured layer of an epoxy resin composition which is provided over a surface of the substrate and in which a major portion of the cells are present in a location adjacent to the interface between the substrate and the expanded layer and substantially no cells are present on the top surface portion of the expanded layer. The epoxy resin composi...

The method for producing a polycrystalline diamond coating (24) on a metal component consists of: (a) producing a metal substrate (26) with the surface to be coated containing titanium; (b) applying a carbon fastening layer (28) contg. at least 10 per cent graphitic or amorphous carbon, and is later diffused entirely into the surface to be coated with diamond; and (c) depositing a diamond coating ...

PCT No. PCT/FR96/01261 Sec. 371 Date Feb. 27, 1997 Sec. 102(e) Date Feb. 27, 1997 PCT Filed Aug. 7, 1996 PCT Pub. No. WO97/07415 PCT Pub. Date Feb. 27, 1997A method for representing in a space-time domain the trajectory of at one borehole by: a) producing a velocity-depth model (4) tied to the borehole (1), geologically representative of said area and including a representation of said trajectory ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize sufficiently high spontaneous residual polarization and sufficiently low resistance field at lower annealing temperature than conventional one, thereby making a ferroelectric thin film element applicable to high integrated FRAM(ferroelectric nonvolatile memory). SOLUTION: This element is provided with electrode thin films 2, 6 and ferroelectric thin films 5, made o...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain fast processing capability by comparing plural data band components with a low threshold value relating to them simultaneously in parallel, and comparing plural data band components with a high threshold value relating to them simultaneously in parallel. SOLUTION: A multi-band simultaneous process block stop filter processor 340 compares respective components Ia-i i...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a high speed reproduction audio signal by recording an audio packet as distinguished from a video packet onto other tracks and by selectively reproducing the tracks at an interval on which audio packet is recorded in the case of high speed reproduction. SOLUTION: An MPEG(moving picture image coding expert group) system decoder 1 identifies whether a packet is an aud...

Procédé de mise en place d'au moins un fil ou bande (3a, ... 3d), généralement métallique, en particulier en matériau magnétique à haute perméabilité pour système de protection contre le vol, sur une feuille mince (2), notamment de matière plastique, papier ou aluminium, cette feuille (2) pouvant être assemblée à une autre feuille (1) avec prise en sandwich du fil ou bande (3a, ... 3d) entre el...

Twin motor automotive vehicle, especially a bus, having first and second electric motors disposed on opposite sides of a longitudinal center line of the vehicle, a drive axle assembly having transversely spaced first and second gear housings, each having therein an input gear driven by one of the drive shafts, and an output gear; axially aligned axle shafts extending outwardly from the respective ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To allow characters to be recognized on a projected image without depending on a screen by providing a pressure-sensitive sensor at a tip of a pen body having a grip and detecting each movement amount in two-dimensional directions of the pen body for outputting coordinate position data. SOLUTION: A pen 20 for a projection-type display device has a pen body 21 wherein an opera...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a display device which realizes a time division display being profitable for miniaturization and high definition and can improve utilizing efficiency of light. SOLUTION: The display device 100 has a white light source 101, a color separating element, a light path converting element, an at least one light bulb 112 displaying picture, and a projection lens 113. Arran...