A method of moving an object includes a step of fixing the object to an object-moving device, a step of moving the object to a prescribed position by the object-moving device, and a step of releasing the object from the object-moving device. The fixing step includes forming a deposit for fixation of the object to the object-moving device by applying a first corpuscular beam in a first gas to form ...

A hermetic sealing cap member capable of suppressing deterioration of characteristics of an electronic component resulting from a sealant such as solder coming into contact with the electronic component in a package is obtained. This hermetic sealing cap, which is a hermetic sealing cap employed for an electronic component storing package for storing an electronic component ( 5, 34 ), comprises a ...

The video airship is a lighter-than-air airship, preferably spherical, including a video display disposed with substantially all of the craft's outer surface, a nearly invisible computerized electric propulsion-control system, speakers, microphones, video cameras, communications systems, and extendible landing gear. A power generation system contained within the airship's interior supplies the ene...

In order to maintain the integrity of data stored in a flash memory that are susceptible to being disturbed by operations in adjacent regions of the memory, disturb events cause the data to be read, corrected and re-written before becoming so corrupted that valid data cannot be recovered. The sometimes conflicting needs to maintain data integrity and system performance are balanced by deferring ex...

In a memory module having a designated group of memory cells assigned to represent a logical portion of the memory structure, a memory redundancy circuit having a redundant group of memory cells; and a redundancy controller coupled with the designated group and the redundant group. The redundancy controller, which can include a redundancy decoder, assigns the redundant group to the logical portion...

A device and a method for breaking the leakage current path, wherein the leakage current is caused by a defect in a memory cell of a memory array, are provided. The device includes a column selection line, a row selection line, a switch device coupled to the column selection line, the row selection line, a power supply terminal and a memory cell. When a column turn-off signal is coupled to the col...

A multiple phase cell dispatch scheme, in which each phase uses a simple and fair (e.g., round robin) arbitration methods, is described. VOQs of an input module and outgoing links of the input module are matched in a first phase. An outgoing link of an input module is matched with an outgoing link of a central module in a second phase. The arbiters become desynchronized under stable conditions whi...

The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for quantitatively measuring the performance of a statistical remultiplexer. The methods of the present invention provide for generation of evaluation metrics associated with at least one of amount of bit rate reduction performed by the statistical remultiplexer, change in video quality attributable to the statistical remultiplexer, wasted out...

Systems and methods for receiving layered modulation for digital signals are presented. An exemplary apparatus comprises a tuner for receiving a layered signal and producing a layered in-phase signal and a layered quadrature signal therefrom, an analog-to-digital converter for digitizing the layered in-phase signal and the layered quadrature signal and a processor for decoding the layered in-phase...

Redundancy in a read only memory (ROM) embedded dynamic random access memory (DRAM) is accomplished by programming redundancy elements such as antifuses or registers with ROM data which is read instead of erroneous data. Multiple identical arrays of ROM bits can also be used for redundancy.

A method for monitoring a system controlled by a processor utilizes an integrated monitoring unit independent of the processor but integrated together with the processor in an integrated circuit, as well as a watchdog unit for preventing measures that influence the system. The watchdog unit is cyclically reset by the integrated monitoring unit.

A method and system for repairing defective memory in a semiconductor chip. The chip has memory locations, redundant memory, and a central location for ordered fuses. The ordered fuses identify in compressed format defective sections of the memory locations. The defective sections are replaceable by sections of the redundant memory. The ordered fuses have an associated a fuse bit pattern of bits w...

A method and apparatus for synchronizing an event produced at a digital television receiver with an instant of a transmitted video, audio, or data element of a digital television program is disclosed. In a digital television system, a system time clock generates a timeline that is used to synchronize the presentation of the video, audio, and data elements of the television program. An application ...

A system for producing multiple concurrent real-time video streams from stored MPEG video clips includes a video server and at least one MPEG decoder array. The decoder array has multiple decoder pairs, each pair having a video switch for switching from one decoder in the pair to the other at a specified time. Switching may occur from a specified Out-point frame to a specified In-point frame, and ...

An interactive television system includes "connected" receiver units capable of establishing bi-directional connections to remote information stores, such as Web servers, and "disconnected" receiver units unequipped to make such connections. The system supports the use of broadcast triggers that include connectivity values indicating whether an information resource identified by a trigger refers t...

A transfer pressure roll is characterized in that a cylindrical roll body and an elastic layer which coats the surface of the roll body and comes into contact with an image protection film at the pressurizing time are included, and the hardness of an elastic matter forming the elastic layer is HA 40 degrees or more by a measuring method specified by JIS-K6253.

The invention relates to acid-labile and enzymatically divisible compounds for in-vivo and in-vitro diagnosis by means of near infrared radiation (NIR-radiation), the use of said compounds as optic diagnostic and therapeutic agents, and the diagnostic agents containing said compounds.

A control device for a hybrid vehicle which comprises an engine (2) and a motor-generator (3) that is capable of generating electrical power as power sources, and in which the power of at least one of the engine (2) and the motor-generator (3) is transmitted to an output shaft (5) for driving the hybrid vehicle. The contr ol device comprises a battery (8) which is capable of supplying energy to th...

A system and a method of its use for the accelerated cooldown of at least one unit by injecting liquid carbon dioxide via a sparger into a pipeline connected to the unit via an access valve upstream of the unit being cooled. By providing an evenly distributed flow into the system gas prior to entry into the unit, the system and its method of use efficiently and uniformly cooldown the unit. In a pr...

A pyrolysis heater particularly for the cracking of hydrocarbons in the production of olefins has a burner arrangement in the firebox which includes staged combustion low NO_x hearth burners firing upwardly in the firebox adjacent to the walls. Wall stabilizing gas fuel injection tips, located at an elevation above the hearth burners, inject fuel upwardly between the walls and the flame ...