PURPOSE:To prevent clutches to be applied with a large load in control by setting the both clutches of a switching mechanism for advance and retreat at the nontransmission state when the right and left rear wheels are brake- applied simultaneously. CONSTITUTION:When the both rear wheels are brake-applied by the simultaneous operations of a pair of brake pedals 23, each operation is detected by a s...

PURPOSE:To prevent the damage of drivability of a vehicle by a method wherein under a state in which an engine demand output value is below a given value, a target rotation speed is decided so that it is a given rotation speed value higher than a fuel cut minimum rotation speed value. CONSTITUTION:Under a state in which a throttle valve opening theta (engine demand output value) is below a given v...

PURPOSE:To provide most excellent fuel consumption by a method wherein the regulated oil pressure of an oil pressure regulating device is controlled to a necessary minimum pressure by means of an engine output and a torque ratio, serving as parameter, and a pressure is increased in a maximum torque ratio and in the vicinity thereof. CONSTITUTION:A line pressure being an output from a regulator val...

PURPOSE:To reduce the generation of a speed change shock by a method wherein the rotation speed change state of the member of an automatic speed change gear is detected, and at the same time when the member starts a change in a rotation speed, torque down of an engine is started. CONSTITUTION:When a speed change is decided by means of a signal from a throttle opening sensor through a car speed sen...

PURPOSE:To engage a hydraulic clutch rapidly without generating a shock, by a method wherein during engaging operation of a hydraulic clutch, after a control valve is opened to a given opening once, a feed oil amount is increased with given characteristics starting from an opening lower than the opening of the control valve. CONSTITUTION:When a hydraulic clutch is operated for engagement, a contro...

PURPOSE:To prevent the occurrence of a slip during the starting of running, by a method wherein a control target value is set so that the control target value in the case of a 4-drive state is higher than that in the case of a 2-drive state. CONSTITUTION:A control device 26 inputs signals from a sensor 27 to detect acceleration of a running transmission system, a running mode switch 28 to discrimi...

PURPOSE:To enable the rapid starting of running without generating a shock, by a method wherein a control target value is set so that the control target value when a speed change gear is set at the high speed side is increased to a value higher than that when it is set at the low speed side. CONSTITUTION:A control device inputs signals from an acceleration sensor 26, a set switch 27 to discriminat...

PURPOSE:To suppress the generation of a shock by a method wherein a control target value is set so that the value when acceleration is decreased is increased to a value higher than that when acceleration is increased. CONSTITUTION:A control device 24 inputs signals from a sensor 25 to detect acceleration, and a change-over switch 26 in a running direction, and controls a valve mechanism 23 accordi...

PURPOSE:To contrive the improvement of safety in a line pressure control by providing a pressure relief part, switching the control to a feedforward control from a feedback control when a line pressure exceeds an upper limit value, in a pressure regulator valve. CONSTITUTION:A pressure regulator valve 17 supplies the amount of a line pressure PL from a variable displacement pump 10 exceeding a pre...

PURPOSE:To prevent packages from becoming bulky in transit or display by folding the edge of the package, and label sealing the folded part by a labeler. CONSTITUTION:The sealing side of a package 21 is guided by a first side guide 28 and an opening 20 thereof by a second side guide 29. The second side guide 29 is located in the center of the opening 20 and the upper and lower tabs 31 and 31' of a...

PURPOSE:To permit an economical use of film and prevent the separation of the film end from the commodity to be packaged by using a first servomotor for driving a guillotine and a second servomotor for driving a roller chain rotating body and controlling the rotation of each servomotor according to the number of rotation of a supply conveyor. CONSTITUTION:A guillotine 42 is connected with a first ...

PURPOSE:To attain a full disinfecting efficacy and perfectly prevent recontamination during preparatory operation for production by providing an aseptic air supply line below a content supply line at a filling part and a movable disinfectant supply line above said content supply line. CONSTITUTION:A weblike packaging material 3 disinfected in a disinfection bath is fed to a vertical sealing part 1...

Stone chip protection coatings have hitherto been prepared on the basis of solvent-containing basecoats. The novel process should be environmentally friendly through the use of aqueous systems. A process for the preparing of a stone chip resistant coating by applying a stone chip protection layer based on from 30 to 60% by weight of carboxyl-containing polyesters or (meth)acrylates and copoly...

PURPOSE:To manufacture a revolving cutting tool without any cracking and brittleness at low cost by forming ferrous metal powder particle layer at a part of spiral sintered revolving cutting tool body made of super hard metal and heating, cooling and hardening the above layer so as to remain void. CONSTITUTION:The super hard metal material powder particle of WC-Co series, etc., is formed to the sp...

PCT No. PCT/EP87/00082 Sec. 371 Date Dec. 1, 1987 Sec. 102(e) Date Dec. 1, 1987 PCT Filed Feb. 14, 1987 PCT Pub. No. WO87/04941 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 27, 1987.The invention relates to a safety ski binding and in particular, a heel support having a base plate supporting a vertical pivot, the heel support being fastened to the upper side of the ski. The heel support includes a sole support being upward...

A release film comprising an oriented film substrate having an abherent surface layer comprising a chain extended polyurethane resin derived from an isocyanate-reactive polydialkyl siloxane. A preferred substrate is a biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate film, and the release film is of particular utility in the production of asphalt roofing materials.

The invention relates to a layer of polyurethane of high optical quality exhibiting the properties of an energy absorber and of resistance to scratching and abrasion, and it is characterised in that it additionally exhibits improved misting resistance properties, the polyol component employed to form the layer comprising a long polyol containing ethylene oxide blocks. The polyurethane layer i...

A method of forming hollow, porous elastomeric bodies and hollow, duo-layered elastomeric bodies wherein one layer is porous and contiguous with the other layer which is solid by a) coating a surface of a mandrel with a coating liquid, b) adhering a layer of water-elutable particles onto the coated mandrel surface, c) applying a layer of fluid elastomeric composition to the particle-coated mandrel...

A concrete composition for use in a roller compacted placing method includes a cement, an aggregate, an organic acid and/or a salt thereof and a set accelerating inorganic salt.

A process for preparing a melt processed polymer material having improved oxygen, water or carbon dioxide barrier properties wherein a quantity of a linear alternating polymer of carbon monoxide and at least one ethlenically unsaturated hydrocarbon is melt processed to form a film, heated to a temperature ranging from about 2 DEG C. to about 40 DEG C. above the melting point of the polymer, and ...