PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To reduce a cost required for transmission, disk space and mail time by efficiently conducting transmission and reception of electronic mails including attachments in a communications system. SOLUTION: A receiver placed on the way separates the attachment of an electronic mail message from the electronic mail and stores the attachment. Furthermore, the attachment is replaced ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide the control circuit of a piezoelectric drive element (1). SOLUTION: An output signal of a first measurement circuit (4) is applied to a first input of a phase detector (5), an output signal of a logic circuit (10) or the output signal of a second measurement circuit (13) is applied to a second input of the phase detector (5), a second output signal of the logic cir...

Use as lubricants having a low friction coefficient and an improved noise reduction among moving mechanical parts of dispersions comprising a fluorinated oil and a (per)fluoropolymer, said compositions dilutable with water and obtainable by mixing: a) a fluorinated oil having a (per)fluoropolyether structure, b) a concentrated aqueous dispersion of a (per)fluoropolymer (component b'), stabiliz...

The management system has a central computer (1) establishing a programme of visits for each representative and a means of collection and processing of reports from their visits. An electronic module fitted to each representative's vehicle allows reporting of the position of the vehicle and provides bidirectional wireless communication (11,13,14) with the central computer.

The virtual platform (1) interfaces interested parties (6,7,8) involved in pollution management, including waste producers, suppliers of pollution management products and services and organizations concerned with pollution. The data is collected and spread to all parties, and collated on the central platform. System managers are able to adapt structures and content to needs of the parties.;

L'i...

The secure transaction associates a unique transaction number with each transaction, validated with a secret code. The number is supplied by a certification body (3). Number and validation are transmitted to purchaser (4) and vendor (1) with a secure payment access key (5). During the transaction the key is sent to the certification body which sends data to a financial organization (2).;

Procéd...

The electronic transaction technique has a part set of the bank card numbers sent across the Internet (6). The set is insufficient by itself to authorize the transaction. The completion of the bank card sequence is memorized in an intermediate security unit (3) and the two parts united to provide the transaction control.;

L'invention concerne un procédé d'interaction ou de transaction entre un ...

The present invention relates to a system comprising: a mobile station (MS) in a mobile communication system (100), the mobile station comprising means for receiving and transmitting messages, and a terminal (101). In order to deliver a notice of arrival to a customer easier and faster than before, the system further comprises: means (107) in data transmission connection with said terminal (101) f...

The invention relates to a method for acquiring a given product over a public network, such as the Internet. The method allows the customer using his computer to influence the appearance of the product, such as the surface pattern, colour, text, logos, figures etc., and then the customer orders the product he has designed from the manufacturing company. For the design of the product, the customer ...

The curable coating composition of the invention comprises a film forming component (A) and a wrinkle reducing catalyst (B) comprising a compound of the formula:My(L)xwherein M is a metal having an empty or full d orbital and wherein the pka of the aqua ion of M is less than or equal to 12; L is a ligand wherein the pka of the parent acid is >/=-10 and is

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the coherency between a capacity electrode made of ruthenium, platinum, and the like and an insulating film in a semiconductor device having a capacitor for accumulating information. SOLUTION: This semiconductor device is equipped with a capacitor for accumulating information that has a first capacity electrode 15, an oxide film 16 for dielectrics, a second capacit...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a device for setting and automatically adjusting the cable tractive force of an overhead winch for a ski slope development/maintenance machine. SOLUTION: This device for setting and automatically adjusting the cable tractive force of the overhead wince for the ski slope development/maintenance machine is provided with an adjustment control unit connected to a contr...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a display device, capable of obtaining full holding characteristics without deterioration of an aperture ratio, even at if resolution is made higher. SOLUTION: In an active matrix type display device, satisfactory holding characteristics can be obtained without deterioration of the aperture ratio by disposing a capacitance element below a pixel TFT region, as shown ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a plasma display panel capable of being made to perform addressing at high speed. SOLUTION: In this driving method of a plasma display panel, scanning pulses are made to be successively supplied to scanning/sustaining electrodes by supplying data pulses to addressing electrodes during an address period for selecting discharge cells and by supplying auxiliary data p...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To actualize the coloration of multichannel MRI. SOLUTION: A sample form which color determination and MRI photography can be performed is photographed under different conditions to obtain plural MRI images, whose image data are processed by 1st independent component analysis and decomposed into L independent component images; and N points on the sample are selected and train...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a digital filter which has little defect of digits of input data. SOLUTION: A coefficient multiplication part 23 multiplies an input signal by a coefficient calculated by delay parts 10 and 11, coefficient multiplication parts 20, 21 and 22, addition parts 30, 31 and 32, and an offset constant part 40, based on the input signal.

Manipulator (1) for an integrated circuit component test device is used for aligning and docking the test device with a handler comprising an electrical interface to the components to be tested. The manipulator (1) includes a servo-actuator (41) that exerts an effectively constant compensation force for the weight of the test device.;

La présente invention est relative à un manipulateur d'un di...

The manipulator (1) is designed to allow the alignment and connecting of the test device (2) with an opening to receive the components to be tested. The manipulator consists of an articulation joint (41) with two degrees of angular freedom, which carries the means (35) of securing, by suspension, the test device from this joint, in such a way that the centre of gravity (55) of the test device is s...

Replacing acetic acid as component of liquid phase with lipophilic organic acid. Oxidation of substituted or non-substituted saturated aliphatic or cycloaliphatic hydrocarbons or alkyl aromatic hydrocarbons to acids or polyacids is conducted using oxidation agent containing molecular oxygen, in liquid medium containing lipophilic organic acid (1-99 wt.%, preferably 10-80 wt.%), and preferably in ...

The invention relates to a method for transmitting video images between video terminals (1, 1') in a data transmission system. Video images comprise frames (T0, T1,. . . T9), which are divided into slices (S1-S8, SX). Every frame (T0, T1, . . . , T9) comprises at least two slices (S5, S3, S6; S1, SX, S2; S7, S4, S8) which are at least partly adjacent to each other, and consecutive frames (T0, T1, ...