PURPOSE:To aim at the promotion of miniaturization and lightweightiness, by making a gear shifter, a symmetrical reduction gear, a double differential gear and a longitudinal screw gear all stowable in a lump. CONSTITUTION:An output shaft 5 out of an output impeller 4 of a torque converter 23 is crossed slightly at the upper part of symmetrical front axles 2 and 3 and inputted into a gear shift 6 ...

PURPOSE:To make good clutch control performable with single algorithm, by determining a clutch target position on the basis of throttle opening, engine speed and input shaft revolution as well as calculating a clutch speed on the basis of both these speeds. CONSTITUTION:A clutch target position is determined by throttle opening, engine speed and input shaft revolution. Next, a difference between b...

PURPOSE:To keep travel performance at the time of allication of an air conditioner so favorably, by installing a device which detects whether the air conditioner is used or not, and setting a target shift speed ratio to be larger at the time of its application. CONSTITUTION:Each signal out of respective sensors 41, 42 and 44 is read, while an actual shift speed ratio is found with a shift speed ca...

PURPOSE:To avoid getting a drop in driving force, by installing a device which detects any drop in engine output, and controlling a shift speed ratio to be compensated to the down-shift side at the time of output lowing. CONSTITUTION:At the time of stalling, a comparison between engine torque Ts and another engine torque Te to be calculated from throttle opening and engine speed is carried out by ...

PURPOSE:To make a brake effect so as to be effective enough, by fixing a shift speed ratio at a time when it materializes two conditions of a sporty drive range with an accelerator released as a target shift speed ratio and, when the target shift speed ratio at the time of satisfying subsequent these two conditions is the low speed side, renewing the shift speed ratio to be fixed. CONSTITUTION:A t...

PURPOSE:To improve an engine brake effect, by setting a target shift speed ratio at that point that comes to this condition, in case of a sporty drive range with an accelerator released, down to the subsequent target shift speed ratio. CONSTITUTION:When a condition for accelerator release of a sporty drive range with a timer routine is judged, a target shift speed ratio at a time when it comes to ...

PURPOSE:To aim at improvement in accelerability, by installing a device which detects a shift transient state, and judging the necessity of sudden gear shifting by a vehicle state just before transient time. CONSTITUTION:When it is judged to be kick down by a kick-down detecting element 61, an accelerating state of a vehicle just before the kick down of an accelerating state detecting element 67 i...

PURPOSE:To keep off any possible danger due to misoperation of a traveling lever at the time of parking, by installing a device which detects an operating state of a parking brake control system and, when it is operated to the parking side, regulating the operation of a driving device of driving wheels. CONSTITUTION:When a parking lever 23 is operated to the parking side, a limit switch 28 is turn...

PURPOSE:To prevent the racing of an engine, by providing a throttle valve open/close control means which outputs a throttle opening signal to a throttle actuator, and an engine speed restraining means which restrains the engine speed. CONSTITUTION:The stepping-in amount of an accelerator pedal 10 is detected by an accelerator potentiometer 12. A clutch switch 42 detects the connection and disconne...

PURPOSE:To enhance the safety of a vehicle, by providing an accelerator operating amount detecting means and an engine output control means which controls the engine output on the basis of the output of a braking amount detecting means which detects the stepping-in amount of a brake pedal. CONSTITUTION:An accelerator detector 4 detects the operating amount of an accelerator pedal 3. A brake switch...

In hammer crusher rotors, the carrying body ends, in which the hammer axles, which run parallel to the axis of rotation of the rotor and reach beyond the length of the rotor, are mounted, are protected against wear by means of caps. Known caps make considerable demands on the precision of the shape of the cap web and of the receiving slots in the carrying bodies, do not protect the side surfaces o...

The invention relates to a method of determining the Compton profile of an object to be examined which is situated in an examination zone. The examination zone is irradiated by a monochromatic primary beam whose energy is chosen so that the attenuation of the primary radiation is due essentially only to the Compton Scattering. The scattered radiation is measured in an energy resolving manner and t...

High-speed rotating comminuting tools generate a powerful stream of air which prevents entry of the material to be comminuted. The object of the invention is to prevent such blowing back, especially of light materials. To achieve this object, the stream of air formed between the rotor and the casing is sucked off, a specific configuration of the inlet gap facilitating the inflow of material.

There is disclosed a speed control apparatus installed in an automobile equipped with an automatic transmission. This apparatus includes a microcomputer, an input interface circuit, an output interface circuit, an actuator for the automatic transmission, and an actuator for maintaining the speed of the automobile at the speed set by the driver. The apparatus controls the operation of the transmiss...

A centrifuge rotor is provided with a plurality of cavities having a non-circular cross-section for receiving mating multi-angle adapters, which may be inserted in the cavities with selected rotational alignment about the cavity axes, to determine a plurality of select angle receiving chambers in the rotor for sample containers.

The invention relates to a process for the production of mouldings from structural polyurethane foam, in particular body parts for the automobile industry, where, in the first process step, the polyol component (component A) is prepared, and in the second process step, component A is reacted with the isocyanate component (component B), for example by the RIM method. The essential feature of this i...

An apparatus for processing digital data, for example, as reproduced by a digital video tape recorder, includes a first memory in which words or blocks of reproduced digital data are written in accordance with respective write addresses and from which the words of written data are read out in response to read addresses selected for de-shuffling or de-interleaving of the reproduced data, and a seco...

In the device for evaluating test strips having individual test sections, which consist of a terminal, a work platform with holder for the test strips and a sensing head, a position mark 5 is arranged for each test section 9 on the side of the holder 13. On the work platform 15, the sensing head 14 is arranged so as to be capable of of traversing the test sections 9 and the position marks 5. The s...