PURPOSE:To specify two positions of a plunger with one coil by containing permanent magnets in a bracket of a magnetic material at its outer shell so that the same polarity poles face with each other, disposing a coil-wound bobbin under the magnet, and providing a yoke and a stopper for specifying the operation of the plunger above and below the plunger passing through the bobbin, thereby inverti...

PURPOSE:To simplify power transmission arrangement by arranging a planetary center-differential within a transmission near the center of the body of a vehicle, and transmitting power to front and rear wheels from sun gear shaft through a transfer gear and the like. CONSTITUTION:At the front portion of the body of a vehicle an engine 1, clutch 2 and transmission 3 are arranged laterally in both rig...

PURPOSE:To simplify power transmission arrangement by arranging a planetary center-differential near the center of the body of a vehicle within the transmission, by enabling the transmission to work from the sun gear shaft and the ring gear shaft to front and rear wheels through a differential and a transfer gear and the like, respectively. CONSTITUTION:At the front portion of the body of a vehicl...

PURPOSE:To simplify power transmission arrangement by arranging a planetary center-differential within a transmission, by transmitting power to front and rear wheels from the carrier shaft and the sun gear shaft through the differential and the transfer gear and the like, respectively. CONSTITUTION:At the front portion of the body of a vehicle an engine 1, clutch 2 and transmission 3 are arranged ...

PURPOSE:To simplify power transmission arrangement by arranging a planetary center-differential within a transmission, and transmitting power to front and rear wheels from the carrier shaft and the sun gear shaft through the differential and the transfer gear and the like, respective. CONSTITUTION:At the front portion of the body of a vehicle an engine 1, clutch 2 and transmission 3 are arranged l...

PURPOSE:To prevent variation of idling engine speed in the device in the caption, by making the control in such a manner that, a transmitted torque capacity is so controlled as to be decreased by a set value in comparison with the ordinary torque capacity when an engine load except that for a driving system increases. CONSTITUTION:An idling detecting means A and engine speed detecting means B are ...

PURPOSE:To enable a starting clutch to be uncoupled quickly at a sudden stop in the device in the caption, by controlling a starting clutch such that the transmitted torque capacity becomes somewhat larger than that of a reverse driving torque when the throttle opening degree is closed completely or near the state thereof, on detecting the complete coupling state of a clutch. CONSTITUTION:A discri...

PURPOSE:To improve acceleration response and fuel consumption by adjusting transmission gear ratio based on the curve of the optimum fuel cost ratio when continuously variable transmission is selected according to the engine load, and by deciding transmission gear ration according to the engine driving state when stage transmission is selected. CONSTITUTION:A mode selecting means A for selecting e...

PURPOSE:To enable sporty driving using a power slide by providing a means for detecting lateral acceleration, and by prohibiting driving wheel control for restricting a driving wheel slip at the time of accelerated turn on a road with high friction coefficient where lateral acceleration becomes more than the prescribed value. CONSTITUTION:A driving force controlling device for rear wheel drive veh...

PURPOSE:To make it possible to early converge acceleration slip by adjusting a feedback gain in an engine output control to be smaller than that in nonexcutable brake control in the case that the engine output control and the brake control are simultaneously excuted. CONSTITUTION:According to a car speed detected by a car speed detecting means M1, high-low reference driving wheel speeds which is h...

PURPOSE:To obtain desired acceleration surely and quickly without requiring particular operation by automatically switching a transmission stage of an auxiliary transmission to the low transmission stage when acceleration state is detected. CONSTITUTION:An axle opening degree sensor 44 for detecting acceleration state is provided, and output from this sensor 44 is pat into a controller 40, and a t...

PURPOSE:To prevent hunting by controlling a driving pulley unit driving means till the desired value of the interval between a movable pulley and a fixed pulley accord with the calculated value. CONSTITUTION:At an input axis 14 of a belt type continuously variable transmission mechanism 13, a driving pulley unit 17 having a fixed pulley 15 and a movable pulley 16 which is capable of sliding in the...

PURPOSE:To prevent response delay by controlling a driving pulley unit driving means till the desired value of the interval between a movable pulley and a fixed pulley accord with the calculated value. CONSTITUTION:At an input axis 14 of a belt type continuously variable transmission mechanism 13, a driving pulley unit 17 having a fixed pulley 15 and a movable pulley 16 which is capable of sliding...

PURPOSE:To prevent response delay by controlling a driving pulley unit driving means till the rotational number desired value of a movable pulley and a fixed pulley accord with the calculated value. CONSTITUTION:At an input axis 14 of a belt type continuously variable transmission mechanism 13, a driving pulley unit 17 having a fixed pulley 15 and a movable pulley 16 which is capable of sliding in...

PURPOSE:To prevent over load state by providing a clutch between an input axis and a transmission, and by engaging off the clutch when the input axis rotational number is decreased. CONSTITUTION:A driving pulley unit 17 is provided at an input axis 14 of a belt type continuously variable transmission mechanism 13 and connected to an engine 19 through a hydraulic engaging-on-and-off clutch 18. A dr...

Paper shredding apparatus comprises a first set of cutting discs 4 mounted on a first shaft 6, a second set of cutting disc 8 mounted on a second shaft 10, spacer means 12 for spacing apart the cutting discs 4, 8, and finger devices (26, 28 Fig. 5) for extending between the cutting discs 4, 8 and for causing removal of shredded paper from between the cutting discs 4, 8. Interchangeable claw device...

A method and apparatus are disclosed for winding at least a layer of separate fibers or groups of fibers onto a rotating support while modifying the width of the layer by moving the layer between two extreme positions perpendicular to the direction of fiber travel and simultaneously moving each fiber or group of fibers in its own plane of motion, offset in relation to a vertical plane at an angle ...

A grinding mill containing a plurality of milling sections and composed of: a single cylindrical stator common to all milling sections; a rotor mounted in the stator for rotation about the longitudinal axis of the stator and having a plurality of milling plates spaced apart along the longitudinal axis and each disposed in a respective milling section; and a blower facility fastened to the rotor fo...