PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a formation method in which the inclination of a side wall of a noble metal film pattern obtained in forming a noble metal film pattern such as of platinum can be reproductively controlled, a good quality film can be obtained without being influenced by a gas generated from a resist, the noble metal film pattern is prevented from being attached with foreign mater...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To stick a hikuto cross tape with high efficiency and at low cost by providing an automatic packing and packaging apparatus with the hikuto cross tape in a line, which enables a commodity to be repacked by reseal, with respect to an unsealing cut notch in a commodity packing and packaging bag. SOLUTION: By traversing a cutter means 21, unsealing cut notches 18 are formed in a...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To promote the optimization of the clutch disengagement timing according to the engine output condition for reducing the shock in disengaging the clutch in an automatic transmission of a vehicle comprising a clutch actuator for disengaging the clutch, a gear shift actuator for driving a gear shift mechanism of the transmission, a means for generating the request for transmiss...

PURPOSE:To provide flexibility at execution timing by comprising a permanent power generating plant, a temporary air compressing plant, a temporary piping provided with a foreign matter recovery device for recovering a foreign matter from a steam turbine inlet valve upstream side to a condenser, and a permanent piping in the power generating plant in a blowing out facility in a combined cycle elec...

An electromagnetic valve, in particular switching or pressure regulating valve for an automatic transmission of motor vehicles has a magnet housing, a magnet coil with a coil body received in the magnet housing, a valve member, a magnet armature through which the magnet coil cooperates with the valve member, a valve closing part connected with the magnet housing, electrical contacts for controllin...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a superior packaging to be carried out without producing any seal positional displacement when the lateral seal is applied by seal members arranged in two forward and rearward series against a cylindrical film transferred toward a downstream side. SOLUTION: An item W1 to be packaged supplied by a supplying conveyor 5 against a cylindrical film Fa transferred in a do...

PURPOSE: To provide a horizontal pillow packaging machine which can surely package an object to be packaged with an approx. circular cross section such as a cookie, etc., one by one without generating a trapping by an end sealer/ cutter and also without generating an empty packaging. CONSTITUTION: A feeding end part 25a of a feeding chain 25 which supports a pressing member 26 to transfer an objec...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a packaging apparatus capable of packaging beautifully even a relatively thin commodity and also making no film wasteful in the case of packaging a commodity with a two-folded film. SOLUTION: A packaging apparatus has a film mouth opening means 14 which changes the feeding direction of a two-folded film 10 drawn out from a film roll of the packaging film 10 folded ...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent the smooth execution of fuel supply cut-off from being impeded by down-shift of a change gear ratio at the time of deceleration by shortening first specified time and reducing specified rotating speed at the time of executing decelerating shift processing by an output control means. SOLUTION: An automatic transmission 20 with four gear speeds is connected to the ou...

The uniaxial gas turbine system of the present invention has a uniaxial gas turbine, a rotary machine driven by the uniaxial gas turbine, a continuously variable speed transmission of transmitting a drive force from the uniaxial gas turbine to the rotary machine, and a controller of controlling a revolution speed of the uniaxial gas turbine to an optimal revolution speed and controlling a speed va...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a smooth driving force control in low accelerator opening area by determining a scheduled accelerator opening grid point so that intersection of the intended driving force curve every scheduled accelerator opening grid point on a two-dimensional coordinate has a substantially equal space with a traveling resistance curve when seen from the vehicle velocity axial di...

A hybrid vehicle includes a first motor generator (1) and an engine (3) connected to first drive wheels (7) via a transmission (5), a second motor generator connected to a second drive wheel (17), a battery (8) electrically connected to the first and second motor generators (7,17), a sensor (25) which detects a running state of the vehicle, a sensor which detects a charge state of the battery (8),...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To suppress the generation of a blowhole and to prevent the decrease in the strength of a weld zone. SOLUTION: A lap joint welding is performed on a work W of lapped two plate members Wu and Wd made of galvanized steel plate by making the work irradiated with a laser beam 9 from a laser machining head 7. The laser machining head 7 is provided with a pressing pin 39 which prec...

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a hybrid vehicle that is switchable between a parallel hybrid and a series hybrid. Ž

SOLUTION: A planetary carrier 123, a sun gear 121 and a ring gear 122 of planetary gear 120 are respectively connected with an engine 150, a motor 130, and a motor 140 and an axle 116. A clutch 160 is disposed between the planetary gear 120 and the motor 140 to disengage and e...

A method for reducing adhesive build-up on ultrasonic bonding surfaces of ultrasonic bonding systems is disclosed. The method includes providing an ultrasonic bonding surface. A pad is provided proximate to, and in fluid contact with, the ultrasonic bonding system. A fluid is conducted to the pad such that the fluid is applied is intermittently or continuously applied to at least a portion of the ...

A joint for wooden furniture is created using laser cutting such that no glue, fasteners or dowels are required for the joint to be secured.

The present application relates to polyol ester compounds, having general formula (I): R₁CO-O-CR₃R4-A-CR₅R₆-O-CO-R₂ (I) wherein, R, and R₂ groups, which may be identical or different, can be substituted or unsubstituted hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, R₃-R₆ groups, which may be identical or different, ...

The machine has a pair of side rails (40) carrying a transport frame (41) for a coil spindle (4), and there are bearing blocks (43) at intervals along the rails. There are U-shaped frames (5) with clamps which grip stub axles (9) on the ends of the spindles. There are guides for the metal strip leaving the reels.; Die Erfindung betrifft eine Halteeinrichtung für das Ende (2) einer zu einem Coil (1...

A correlation coefficient computing unit (15) receives front-left and front-right wheel-accelerations from highpass filters (13,14), each having a driver-operating component removed therefrom, and computes a correlation coefficient therebetween. A computing unit (16) of upper and lower limits of a correlation coefficient of a population sets upper and lower limits of a correlation coefficient of a...

A papermaking assembly has an airturn guide rod (10) also operating as a seal. The rod emitts compressed air through its porous surface to form an air cushion between the rod and a wet moving paper or carton web. The airturn rod guide is located after a machine press, press arrangement or press section, and/or prior to an air drier e.g. an impingement drier. The rod-shaped guide has an outer air-...